Botanical Art at SUBG
??????Our mission at Stellenbosch 中国体育彩票 Botanical Garden is to get people to fall in love with plants, and particularly with our incredible Cape Flora. One of the hardest challenges in doing this is the seasonal nature of wild plants. Flowers often appear only for a few weeks, and geophytes may disappear completely underground during our dry, windy summers. Botanical art doesn’t just communicate the incredible diversity and uniqueness of our local plants, it also captures key life stages in a form we can appreciate year round. It is a permanent reminder of our wild wonders.
The best works also make us appreciate detail and form that we might never have otherwise noticed. The hundreds of hours skilled artists spend creating, highlights b?eautiful and important characters that even professional botanists might otherwise miss, or plant parts normally hidden from sight.
Left: Our annual SUBG Botanical Art & Photography exhibition is always popular. Right: Artworks include rare and threatened species not commonly illustrated, such as Oxalis fragilis?, a Critically Endangered species, here pointed out by Rupert Koopman.
We host an annual October exhibition with botanical works from top South African artists every year, and are now developing the James & Shirley Sherwood Botanical Art Collection, the first public permanent botanical art and illustration collection at a South African institution accessible to visitors.
There are various organisations that people can join to further their curiosity. The Botanical Artists’ Association of southern Africa (BAASA) arranges exhibitions, meetings and talks to further the field of botanical art. Volunteer-based Custodians of Rare and Endangered Species (CREW) are involved in finding, counting and reporting on vulnerable populations. ?
The annual SUBG Botanical Art & Photography Exhibition
Chris Lochner, Protea nitida, poster of the SUBG Botanical Art & Photography exhibition 2024; Janet Snyman, Conophytum herreanthus, poster of the SUBG Botanical Art & Photography exhibition 2025.
The SUBG Botanical Art & Photography exhibition has been held annually since 2023 in the garden gallery. Artists are encouraged to build their portfolio and experience by exhibiting their work on our world-class exhibition. These focused exhibitions are very popular and all works are for sale to visitors. In 2024 we put the magnifying glass on rare and endangered plants in South Africa. In 2025 the selection was more open and you can still see your favourites in the exhibition. We are increasingly looking at depicting novel plants that have not had a lot of exposure in botanical art.?
2025 EXHIBITION DETAILS
SATURDAY 13 September 2025 - Friday 16 January 2026 (Garden entrance fee is applicable).
VENUE: Garden Gallery (open DAILY from 8 – 5 daily Mon – Sun)
Follow this link ?for more information about upcoming and past exhibitions.
The James & Shirley Sherwood Foundation Botanical Art Collection?
Carol Reddick, Oxalis fragilis, Critically Endangered, 22 x 24cm, Watercolour, 2023. Generously donated by the artist.
Annette Faul, Oxalis oculifera, Rare, 38 x 28 cm, Watercolour and coloured pencil, 2024. Generously donated by a private donor.
Pat Bowerbank, Orothamnus zeyheri, Vulnerable, 50 x 40cm,Watercolour, 2024. Generously donated by a private donor.?
The James & Shirley Sherwood Foundation Botanical Art Collection initiated in 2025 is a collection of botanically accurate paintings and drawings of plants linked to SUBG's conservation, research and education priorities. The project will support and grow local botanical art development and local plant awareness, raising the profile of botanical art, generating awareness and interest in the purchase of investment pieces by established artists, and to support, develop and inspire young artists.
Other generous donors have already contributed works to our permanent collection, showcasing world class South African botanical art, and raising the profile of our most threatened and interesting plant accessions. We recently upgraded the permanent exhibition space which will house the permanent collection, and have a few themed displays every year that highlight new works, botanical themes, garden and botanical history or environmental themes.
?This special collaborative project is the initiative of Karen Stewart M.Phil (Botanical Illustration) and chair of the Botanical Artists' Association of southern Africa's Cape branch, Dr Don Kirkwood (PhD Botany Ecology) Late Curator of the Stellenbosch 中国体育彩票 Botanical Garden, Prof Leanne Dreyer is a key academic partner, the world expert in the megadiverse Cape Oxalis genus and creator of the SUBGs incredible 200-plus species living Oxalis collection. This collection alone is a goldmine, most species have never been illustrated and many are extremely threatened, or only now being formally described.
Martine Robinson, Haemanthus canaliculatus (left) & Haemanthus pumilio (right).
Both Critically Endangered, 43 x 52cm, Watercolour, 2024, Generously donated the James & Shirley Sherwood Botanical Art Collection by Jane Crowhurst and an anonymous donor.?
We are grateful for the generous donation from the James & Shirley Sherwood Foundation to upgrade the Garden Gallery space and procure important botanical paintings. Our funders understand the value of urgently preserving our precious plants for future generations. We also acknowledge the donations of our private funders who have purchased 13 paintings for the collection from 2023-2024.
Download the full James & Shirley Sherwood Botanical Art Collection Artist's Information Pack here:
To initiate a conversation about a plant you wish to work on please contact:
Karen Stewart (Art Curator) studio@karen-stewart.co.za
To book a work space please contact:
Razelle Gallant (SUBG Office Administrator) razelle@sun.ac.za
For project details and updates please bookmark this page.
For announcements, pretty plant pictures and garden news, follow us on Instagram: @subotgarden
Targeted conservation collection list for art
This list contains the names of plants that are our priority for illustration. We have included an indication of flowering time, to help artists to plan their prepare and research and so that they can come back for a second visit when they flower. Please use iNaturalist to see what the plant looks like. We have also indicated when an artist is working on an illustration. We are not allowing artist 'exclusive' access to one plant. The 'not available' tag indicates that the plant is not likely to flower in the next 24 months due to its age. Artists will not be allowed to remove plants from SUBG, but artists will be provided with a space in the SUBG office to work if they booked in advance.
The James & Shirley Sherwood Botanical Art Collection is setting out to create a new standard in the production of paintings of rare and threatened material. It is therefore of critical importance that artist records the accession number of the plant on their painting.??
?We request that artists record the full SUBG accession and item number/s when illustrating our material. This will be in the form YYYY-SequentialNo/ItemNo (e.g. 2024-345/2). Our world??? class collection database and information management system for our living collection is then a permanent reference linked to the illustration or painting. This greatly increases the scientific value of the paintings, just as working from a herbarium voucher specimen or type specimen would.
Scientific names and nomenclature
Plant scientific names conform to a global system with strict rules.
Most important, the Genus name is always Capitalised, and species_name is always lower case. All subtaxon names for subspecies, variety and form names are also lower case. The actual substaxon type is inserted after the species name, and must NOT be capitalised. Similarly Genus, species and subtaxon plant names are always in italics,except the subtaxon type:
Genus_name species_name subtaxon_type subtaxon_name
E.g. Conophytum herreanthus subsp. herreanthus?
While horticultural cultivars are not our focus, it is worth noting that these are indicated as cv. with the name in single apstrophe and not italicised. Cultivar names are also lower case except where a proper noun is included, such as person's name or place name. e.g. Rosa cv. 'red delight' or Rosa ?cv. 'Jenson's button'.
Taxon name | NationalRedListCode | Family | Flowering | Progress |
Acrodon parvifolius | EN | Aizoaceae | Aug; Sep | ? |
Cheiridopsis purpurea | Rare | Aizoaceae | Aug; Sep | ? |
Conophytum bolusiae subsp. bolusiae | VU | Aizoaceae | Sep; Oct; Nov; Dec | ? |
Conophytum herreanthus subsp. herreanthus | EW | Aizoaceae | Apr; May | Completed (Sally Arnold) |
Gibbaeum album | CR | Aizoaceae | Dec | ? |
Gibbaeum dispar | VU | Aizoaceae | Apr | ? |
Gibbaeum esterhuyseniae | CR | Aizoaceae | Oct; Nov | ? |
Gibbaeum petrense | VU | Aizoaceae | Sep; Oct | ? |
Jordaaniella anemoniflora | CR (PE) | Aizoaceae | May; Jun; Jul; Aug; Sep | ? |
Lampranthus aureus | VU | Aizoaceae | Aug; Sep | ? |
Lampranthus glaucus | VU | Aizoaceae | Jul; Aug; Sep | ? |
Lampranthus reptans | NT | Aizoaceae | Aug; Sep; Oct | ?Daleen Roodt (In progress) |
Lampranthus schlechteri | CR | Aizoaceae | Oct; Nov | Not currently available |
Lampranthus stenopetalus | VU | Aizoaceae | Nov | ? |
Lithops otzeniana | VU | Aizoaceae | Apr; May; Jun | Completed (Willie Schlechter) |
Ruschia tecta | EN | Aizoaceae | Oct; Nov | ? |
Tanquana hilmarii | CR | Aizoaceae | Mar; Apr; May; Jun; Jul | Not currently available |
Trichodiadema occidentale | VU | Aizoaceae | Jun; Jul | ? |
Trichodiadema pygmaeum | EN | Aizoaceae | Jul | ? |
Brunsvigia josephinae | VU | Amaryllidaceae | Feb; Mar | ? |
Gethyllis kaapensis | EN | Amaryllidaceae | Nov; Dec | Already done (Ann Norris, Donovan Kirkwood) |
Haemanthus pumilio | CR | Amaryllidaceae | Mar; Apr | Already done (Martine Robinson) |
Tulbaghia violacea subsp. macmasteri | Rare | Amaryllidaceae | Nov; Dec; Jan; Feb; Mar; Apr | ? |
Stapelia divaricata subsp. divaricata | VU | Apocynaceae | Sep; Oct; Nov; Dec; Jan; Feb; Mar; Apr; May | ? |
Aponogeton angustifolius | VU | Aponogetonaceae | Aug; Sep | In progress (Martine Robinson) |
Lachenalia barberae | CR | Asparagaceae | Nov; Dec | ? |
Lachenalia calcicola | EN | Asparagaceae | Apr; May | ? |
Lachenalia corymbosa | VU | Asparagaceae | Apr; May | ? |
Lachenalia mathewsii | EN | Asparagaceae | Sep | Not currently available |
Lachenalia orchioides var. glaucina | CR | Asparagaceae | Aug; Sep; Oct | ?In progress (Julie Ah-Fa) |
Lachenalia reflexa | EN | Asparagaceae | Jun; Jul | ? |
Aloe pearsonii | VU | Asphodelaceae | Dec; Jan | ? |
Aloidendron dichotomum | VU | Asphodelaceae | Jun; Jul | ? |
Gasteria pillansii var. hallii | EN | Asphodelaceae | Nov; Dec; Jan; Feb; Mar; Apr | ? |
Haworthia groenewaldii | DDD | Asphodelaceae | Jan; Feb | ? |
Athanasia capitata | ? | Asteraceae | Nov; Dec; Jan; Feb; Mar; Apr | ? |
Marasmodes crewiana | CR | Asteraceae | Apr; May | In progress (Jacolene Meyer)? |
Marasmodes undulata | CR | Asteraceae | Apr; May | Completed (Basia Swiel) |
Adromischus mammillaris | EN | Crassulaceae | Dec | ? |
Tylecodon viridiflorus | VU | Crassulaceae | Jan; Feb | ? |
Dioscorea strydomiana | CR | Dioscoreaceae | ? | ? |
Euphorbia pseudoglobosa | VU | Euphorbiaceae | Apr; May; Jun; Jul | ? |
Aspalathus chenopoda | Rare | Fabaceae | Aug; Sep; Oct; Nov; Dec | ? |
Indigofera psoraloides | EN | Fabaceae | Jun; Jul; Aug; Sep; Oct; Nov; Dec | ? |
Polhillia brevicalyx | CR | Fabaceae | Oct | ? |
Polhillia groenewaldii | CR | Fabaceae | Aug | ? |
Polhillia ignota | CR | Fabaceae | Sep | ? |
Polhillia pallens | VU | Fabaceae | Jun; Jul; Aug; Sep; Oct | ? |
Psoralea alata | VU | Fabaceae | Dec; Jan | ? |
Psoralea cataracta | CR | Fabaceae | Nov; Dec; Jan | ? |
Monsonia speciosa | EN | Geraniaceae | Aug; Sep; Oct; Nov | ? |
Pelargonium caledonicum | CR | Geraniaceae | Dec; Jan | Completed (Mary Hann) |
Pelargonium fergusoniae | EN | Geraniaceae | Nov; Dec; Jan | ?In progress (Carrol Reddick) |
Pauridia alba | VU | Hypoxidaceae | Apr; May; Jun | ? |
Babiana angustifolia | NT | Iridaceae | Aug; Sep | ? |
Babiana foliosa | CR | Iridaceae | Aug | ? |
Babiana fragrans | NT | Iridaceae | Jul; Aug; Sep | ? |
Babiana melanops | VU | Iridaceae | Aug; Sep | ? |
Babiana odorata | NT | Iridaceae | Jul; Aug; Sep | ? |
?Babiana purpurea | ?VU | ?Iridaceae | ?Aug; Sep | ?In progress (Ann Harris) |
Babiana pygmaea | CR | Iridaceae | Aug | ?In progress (Daleen Roodt) |
Babiana villosula | EN | Iridaceae | May; Jun; Jul | |
Codonorhiza azurea | EN | Iridaceae | Sep; Oct | ? |
Ferraria densepunctulata | VU | Iridaceae | May; Jun; Jul | In progress (Lisa Strachan, Sibonela Chilaza) |
Freesia caryophyllacea | NT | Iridaceae | Apr; May; Jun | ? |
Freesia fucata | EN | Iridaceae | Jul | ? |
Freesia leichtlinii subsp. alba | NT | Iridaceae | Aug; Sep | ? |
Geissorhiza brehmii | VU | Iridaceae | Aug; Sep; Oct | ? |
Geissorhiza erosa | EN | Iridaceae | Aug; Sep | ? |
Geissorhiza imbricata | NT | Iridaceae | Aug; Sep; Oct; Nov | Not currently available |
Geissorhiza tenella | NT | Iridaceae | Oct; Nov; Dec | ? |
Geissorhiza tulbaghensis | EN | Iridaceae | Aug; Sep | Not currently available |
Gladiolus aureus | CR | Iridaceae | Aug; Sep | ? |
Gladiolus quadrangulus | EN | Iridaceae | Aug; Sep; Oct | ? |
Gladiolus recurvus | VU | Iridaceae | Jun; Jul; Aug; Sep | In progress (Sally-Anne Sage) |
Gladiolus trichonemifolius | VU | Iridaceae | Jul; Aug; Sep; Oct | In progress (Annette Faul) |
Ixia abbreviata | VU | Iridaceae | Aug; Sep; Oct | Not currently available |
Ixia leipoldtii | CR | Iridaceae | Sep | ?In progress (Jenny-Hyde Johnson) |
Ixia monadelpha | EN | Iridaceae | Sep; Oct | ? |
Ixia rouxii | CR | Iridaceae | Oct; Nov | ? |
Ixia sarmentosa | EN | Iridaceae | Oct; Nov | ? |
Ixia versicolor | CR | Iridaceae | Oct | ? |
Moraea amissa | CR | Iridaceae | Oct | ? |
Moraea atropunctata | CR | Iridaceae | Sep | ? |
Moraea barnardii | CR | Iridaceae | Sep; Oct | ? |
Moraea elegans | EN | Iridaceae | Aug; Sep | ? |
Moraea tulbaghensis | EN | Iridaceae | Sep | ?In progress (Wendy Burchell) |
Moraea versicolor | VU | Iridaceae | Oct | ? |
Moraea villosa subsp. villosa | VU | Iridaceae | Aug; Sep | ?In progress (Jenny-Hyde Johnson) |
Moraea vuvuzela | EN | Iridaceae | Aug | ?In progress (Karen Stewart) |
Romulea aquatica | EN | Iridaceae | Aug; Sep | ? |
Romulea sladenii | VU | Iridaceae | Aug; Sep | ? |
Watsonia humilis | CR | Iridaceae | Sep; Oct; Nov | ?In progress (Penny Mustart) |
Watsonia strictiflora | CR | Iridaceae | Nov; Dec | Not currently available |
Hermannia procumbens | CR | Malvaceae | Sep; Oct | ? |
Disa procera | EN | Orchidaceae | Oct | ? |
Oxalis attaquana | Rare | Oxalidaceae | Jun | ? |
Oxalis dines | VU | Oxalidaceae | Jun; Jul; Aug | ? |
Oxalis disticha | NT | Oxalidaceae | Jun; Jul; Aug | ? |
Oxalis droseroides | EN | Oxalidaceae | May | ? |
Oxalis duriuscula | EN | Oxalidaceae | Mar; Apr; May | ? |
Oxalis ericifolia | CR RARE | Oxalidaceae | Mar; Apr; May; Jun; Jul | ?In progress (Lee Corlett) |
Oxalis fragilis | CR | Oxalidaceae | May; Jun; Jul; Aug | Already done (Carrol Reddick) |
Oxalis hygrophila | CR (PE) | Oxalidaceae | Sep | ? |
Oxalis levis | CR | Oxalidaceae | Jun | In progress (Gail de Smidt) |
Oxalis meisneri | VU | Oxalidaceae | Apr; May; Jun | ? |
Oxalis natans | CR | Oxalidaceae | Sep; Oct; Nov | ? |
Oxalis oreithala | VU | Oxalidaceae | Jul | In progress (Martine Robinson); Completed (Annette Faul) |
Oxalis oreophila | Critically Rare | Oxalidaceae | May; Jun | In progress (Laurence Garritt) |
Oxalis pallens | EN | Oxalidaceae | May; Jun | ? |
Oxalis pseudo-hirta | CR (PE) | Oxalidaceae | May; Jun | ? |
Oxalis simplex | DDT | Oxalidaceae | Jul; Sep; Aug | ? |
Oxalis stictocheila | EN | Oxalidaceae | Jun; Jul | ? |
Oxalis suavis | VU | Oxalidaceae | May; Jun | ? |
Oxalis uliginosa | EN | Oxalidaceae | Jun; Jul; Aug; Sep | ? |
Oxalis variifolia | CR | Oxalidaceae | May; Jun | In progress (Cati Vawda) |
Portulacaria pygmaea | EN | Portulacaceae | Feb | ? |
Diastella buekii | CR | Proteaceae | Aug; Sep; Oct; Nov | Not currently available |
Protea scolymocephala | VU | Proteaceae | Aug; Sep; Oct | In progress (Melanie Neethling) |
Restio duthieae | VU | Restionaceae | Aug; Sep; Oct | In progress (Inge Semple) |
Cliffortia marginata | EN | Rosaceae | Mar; Apr | ? |
Agathosma lanceolata | VU | Rutaceae | Apr; May; Jun; Jul; Aug | ? |
Agathosma orbicularis | CR | Rutaceae | Jul; Aug; Sep | ?In progress (Julie Ah-Fa) |
??Diosma fallax | ??EN | ?Rutaceae | ?Sep; Oct | ?In progress (Lee Corlett) |